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Tips for the Perfect Sponge

April 2, 2010

* Sponges have a reputation for being difficult to make, but are actually quite simple if you have a good electric mixer and a light hand.

* Have the eggs at room temperature before you begin beating.

* Beating the eggs in a deep bowl, rather than a wide, shallow one, will give a maximum volume.

* Gentle folding in of the flour and water is important; heavy handling equals a heavy cake.

* Use the kitchen tool you feel most comfortable with. Some people prefer a large metal spoon, some a rubber spatula. I prefer a large balloon whisk to fold through without deflating the mixture.

* If all else fails, a packaged sponge mix, baked in a lamington pan, can also be used.

Very Fast Mini Pizza

March 31, 2010

Need a healthy dinner fast?

Try these mini pizzas.

Top whole grain English muffins with tomato paste, capsicum, pineapple, tomatoes and a little cheese sprinkled on top (make a few extra and freeze for up to 1 month).

KITCHEN HINTS

March 28, 2010

Smart cooks not only follow recipes, they follow instructions for safe food preparation, handling and storage. When food - especially raw food - is not handled properly, bacteria that causes contamination can grow and spread to cooked and ready-to-eat foods. They types of foods that bacteria prefer include dairy products, egg products, meat and poultry, smallgoods (not including salami), processed meat and chicken products, fish, shellfish and fish products. People who prepare and serve food can take a few simple precautions that will ensure their delicious meals are enjoyed by all!

Prepare your dishes using the freshest food ingredients possible.

Cook raw foods thoroughly before consumption.

Store ready-to-eat and cooked food in different containers from raw food to prevent the spread of bacteria from one to the other.

Store all food in clean, washable containers or covered with aluminum foil or plastic wrap.

Wash hands with hot water and anti-bacteria soap before handling food.

Thoroughly wash all kitchen utensils and equipment (such as cutting boards) before and after you use them when preparing raw foods.

Avoid storing foods below 5 degrees Celsius and above 60 degrees Celsius or in moisture.

Keep buffet food covered with plastic wrap or aluminum foil if it is out for several hours.

Serve food as soon as possible after preparation.

Using a Crock Pot for Easy Meals

December 28, 2009

You shouldn’t feel guilty if you come home from a long day of work and don’t feel like cooking. We’ve all been there. Unfortunately, many of us make a quick trip to a fast food chain to get the chore of providing a meal over with. This habit, however, can have dire results. Instead, invest in a crock pot or a slow cooker. Cooking with a crock pot is an easy way and fast way to create a simple, healthy meal. The good thing about a crock pot is that you can throw in a variety of ingredients, and they usually form a great meal. Here are some ideas.

Put boneless chicken breasts into the crockpot with a bottle of Italian dressing. You can also use dry ranch dressing seasoning. It comes in a packet and can be found in the salad dressing aisle of your grocery store. Add some fresh broccoli and a couple of potatoes. Let the mixture cook on low for 8-10 hours or high for 4-6 hours, and you have a complete meal.

Brown some hamburger meat. Thrown in the meat, a can of beef broth, and 3 or 4 cans of your favorite vegetables for a tasty soup. You can even freeze whatever is leftover for an easy meal for later. Again, cook on low for 8-10 hours or high for 4-6 hours.

Make chili. Brown hamburger meat. Add a couple cans of chopped tomatoes, a can of tomatoe paste, a couple cans of tomatoe sauce, and any other veggies you like- like onions, celery, jalapenos, or bell peppers. You can also buy a pre-made chili kit that will have all the spices you need (garlic, cumin, oregano, etc…) Cook in the same manner.

Don’t be afraid to create your own concoctions in your crock pot. The great thing is that you can throw it in there, and forget about it. Providing a hot, healthy meal for your family is easily in reach.

INGREDIENT SUBSTITUTES

December 17, 2009

* If you’re cooking lumpia, you can substitute garbanzos with patani seeds.

* Cubed potatoes can be substituted by white kamote or sweet potatoes.

* For sinigang dish, sampaloc (tamarind) fruits can be replaced by green mangoes, calamansi juice or kamias fruit.

* Instead of using commercial lumpia or wonton wrapper, you can use home-made lumpia or wonton wrapper.

PROPER CHICKEN STORAGE

December 17, 2009

Fresh, raw chicken can be stored in its original wrap for up to two days in the coldest part of the refrigerator. However, freeze chicken immediately if you do not plant to use it within two days after purchasing. You can freeze most chicken in its original packaging safely for up to two months; if you plan to freeze it longer, consider double-wrapping with freezer paper, aluminum foil or plastic wrap. Air-tight packaging is the key to freezing chicken successfully.

When freezing whole chicken, remove and rinse giblets (if any) and pat dry with paper towels. Trim away any excess fat from chicken. Tightly wrap, label, date and freeze both chicken and giblets in separate strength-freezer plastic, or foil wraps.

Thaw frozen chicken, wrapped, in the refrigerator for best results. Thawing time for chicken varies depending on how thoroughly frozen the chicken is and whether the chicken is whole or cut up. A general guideline is to allow 24 hours thawing time for a 2.25 kilos whole chicken; allow about 5 hours per 450 grams for thawing chicken pieces. Never thaw chicken on the kitchen counter, this promotes bacterial growth.

INSPECTING CHICKEN

December 17, 2009

Physically inspect the chicken before purchasing. Its skin should be creamy white to deep yellow; meat should never look gray or pasty. Odors could signal spoilage. If you notice a strong, unpleasant odor after opening a package of chicken, leave it open on the counter for a few minutes. Sometimes oxidation takes place inside the package, resulting to a slight, but harmless odor. If the odor remains, return the chicken in its original package to the store for a refund.

HANDLING CHICKEN

December 17, 2009

When handling raw chicken, you must keep everything that comes in contact with it clean. Raw chicken must be rinsed and patted dry with paper towels before cooking; cutting boards and knives must be washed in hot sudsy water after using and hands must be scrubbed thoroughly before and after handling.

Why?

Raw chicken can harbor harmful salmonella bacteria. If bacteria are transferred to work surfaces, utensils or hands, they could contaminate other foods as well as the cooked chicken and cause food poisoning. With careful handling and proper cooking, this is easily prevented.

Chicken should always be cooked completely before eating. You should never cook chicken partially, and then store it to be finished later, since this promotes bacterial growth as well.

EXTRACTING COCONUT

December 17, 2009

* Have the coconuts grated. Squeeze until the meat is well extracted.

* Strain the pulp out of the milk and set aside. This is called the “kakang gata” or first extraction.

* Add another cup of water in the pulp (depending on how many cups the recipe requires), and repeat the process. This is the thin coconut milk or second extraction.

BOILING, SIMMERING, STEAMING

December 17, 2009

* Steam potatoes whenever possible to conserve nutrients. If you have to boil them, add 1 teaspoon vinegar or lemon juice to the water to make potatoes snowy white. Add a little milk in which cauliflower is cooked to retain whiteness.

* Add a grated quarter of small onion and a dash of sugar to the water in which you boil frozen or canned vegetables to improve the flavor. Or add a dash of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG), garlic powder, pepper and onion flakes or powder to the salted boiling water before adding the vegetables for a rich flavor.

* To cook eggs in the shell: boil water, lower eggs into the boiling water in a metal spoon so the metal absorbs the heat and eggs won’t crack from the sudden change of temperature. Lower heat to simmer and cook eggs to desired doneness. For eggs at room temperature - soft boiled, 3-4 minutes; hard boiled, 10 minutes. For eggs right out of the refrigerator - soft boiled, 5 minutes; hard boiled, 12 minutes. Immediately plunge eggs in cold water after cooking; the shell will peel off easily and the whites will be tender.

* A teaspoon of salt added to water brings to a boil faster, cut and down egg whites running out in case the shells crack.

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